Henricus

The "Citie of Henricus"—also known as Henricopolis, Henrico Town or Henrico—was a settlement in Virginia founded by Sir Thomas Dale in 1611 as an alternative to the swampy and dangerous area around the original English settlement at Jamestown, Virginia. It was named for Henry, Prince of Wales (1594–1612), the eldest son of King James I.

Henricus
Henricopolis, Henrie Town, Henrico
Town
Reconstruction of Mt. Malady, the first English hospital in America
Coordinates: 37.374°N 77.362°W / 37.374; -77.362
Present CountryUnited States of America
StateVirginia
Established1611 (1611)
Abandonedby 1622
Founded byThomas Dale
Named forPrince Henry
Henrico
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Virginia Landmarks Register
Nearest cityDutch Gap, Chesterfield County, Virginia
Area12 acres (4.9 ha)
Built1611
NRHP reference No.72001400
VLR No.020-0709
Significant dates
Added to NRHPApril 13, 1972
Designated VLRDecember 21, 1971

The site of Henricus is located on a neck of land called Farrar's Island, which later became part of the Shire of Henrico (1634) and was renamed Henrico County in 1637.

Today, the settlement is interpreted via Henricus Historical Park, a living history museum.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.