Hells Canyon Massacre

The Hells Canyon Massacre (also known as the Snake River Massacre) was a massacre where thirty-four Chinese goldminers were ambushed and murdered in May 1887. In 2005, the area was renamed Chinese Massacre Cove, and a memorial was placed there in 2012 in three languages, Chinese, English, and Nez Perce.

Hells Canyon Massacre
Part of Anti-Chinese violence in Oregon
Hells Canyon and the Snake River, near Dug Bar (2011)
DateMay 27, 1887 - May 28, 1887
Location
Chinese Massacre Cove, Wallowa County, Oregon, United States

45.7797222°N 116.6650000°W / 45.7797222; -116.6650000
Caused byGreed
GoalsExclusion, gold theft
Methodsambush, mass shooting
Parties
Chinese gold-miners
Number
4-7
34
Casualties and losses
none
10-34
30km
20miles
6
5
4
3
2
1
Locations in Hells Canyon
1
Chinese Massacre Cove & Robinson Gulch (Chea Po)
2
Dug Bar (fording location)
3
Salt Creek (Lee She)
4
Lime Point
5
Log Cabin Island (now Lower Granite Dam)
6
Penawawa, Washington
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