Heimaey

Heimaey (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈheiːmaˌeiː] ), is an Icelandic island. At 13.4 square kilometres (5.2 sq mi), it is the largest island in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago, and the largest and most populated island off the Icelandic coast. Heimaey is 4 nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) off the south coast of Iceland. It is the only populated island of the Vestmannaeyjar islands, with a population of 4,414. The Vestmannaeyjar Airport and the Westman Islands Golf Club taken together cover a good portion of the island.

Heimaey
Heimaey in February 2009. Looking north-east
Geography
LocationIceland
Coordinates63°26′N 20°16′W
ArchipelagoVestmannaeyjar
Total islands15
Area13.4 km2 (5.2 sq mi)
Highest elevation200 m (700 ft)
Highest pointHeimaklettur
Administration
Demographics
Population4,500
Heimaey
Heimaey off southwest Iceland

In January 1973, lava flow from nearby Eldfell destroyed half the town and threatened to close its harbour, its main income source. An operation to cool the advancing lava with sea water saved the harbour.

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