Heilbronn

Heilbronn (German pronunciation: [haɪlˈbʁɔn] ) is a city in northern Baden-Württemberg, Germany, surrounded by Heilbronn District.

Heilbronn
City
View of the Heilbronn centre of town toward the Wartberg
Area map
Heilbronn
Heilbronn
Coordinates: 49°9′N 9°13′E
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionStuttgart
DistrictUrban district
Subdivisions9 Stadtteile
Government
  Lord mayor (202230) Harry Mergel (SPD)
Area
  Total99.88 km2 (38.56 sq mi)
Elevation
157 m (515 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)
  Total128,334
  Density1,300/km2 (3,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
74072–74081
Dialling codes07131, 07066
Vehicle registrationHN
Websiteheilbronn.de

From the late Middle Ages on, it developed into an important trading centre. At the beginning of the 19th century, Heilbronn became one of the centres of early industrialisation in Württemberg. Heilbronn's old town was completely destroyed during the air raid of 4 December 1944 and rebuilt in the 1950s. Today Heilbronn is the economic centre of the Heilbronn-Franken region.

Heilbronn is known for its wine industry and is nicknamed Käthchenstadt, after Heinrich von Kleist's Das Käthchen von Heilbronn.

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