Harthama ibn A'yan
Harthama ibn A'yan (Arabic: هرثمة بن أعين; died June 816) was a Khurasan-born general and governor of the early Abbasid Caliphate, serving under the caliphs al-Hadi, Harun al-Rashid and al-Ma'mun. He played an important role in the victory of al-Ma'mun in the Abbasid civil war, but was executed at his orders when he protested against the power of the Sahlid family that dominated his court.
Harthama ibn A'yan هرثمة بن أعين | |
|---|---|
| Abbasid governor of Egypt | |
| In office 794–795 | |
| Monarch | Harun al-Rashid |
| Preceded by | Ishaq ibn Sulayman |
| Succeeded by | Abd al-Malik ibn Salih |
| Abbasid governor of Ifriqiya | |
| In office 795–797 | |
| Monarch | Harun al-Rashid |
| Preceded by | Al-Fadl ibn Rawh ibn Hatim al-Muhallabi |
| Succeeded by | Muhammad ibn Muqatil al-Akki |
| Abbasid governor of Mosul | |
| In office 798–802 | |
| Monarch | Harun al-Rashid |
| Preceded by | Yahya ibn Sa'id al-Harashi |
| Succeeded by | Nadal ibn Rifas |
| Abbasid governor of Palestine | |
| Monarch | Harun al-Rashid |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Balkh, Abbasid Caliphate |
| Died | June 816 Abbasid Caliphate |
| Parent | A'yan |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Abbasid Caliphate |
| Years of service | 790s - 816 816 (end of service) |
| Rank | Abbasid army general |
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