Harry Beck

Henry Charles Beck (4 June 1902  18 September 1974) was an English technical draughtsman who created the present London Underground Tube map in 1931. Beck drew the diagram after being fired at the London Metro Signal Office.

Harry Beck
Harry Beck designed the London Tube map
Born
Henry Charles Beck

(1902-06-04)4 June 1902
Leyton, Essex, England
Died18 September 1974(1974-09-18) (aged 72)
Southampton, England
NationalityBritish
EducationGrove House School
Occupation(s)Electrical designer, artist
Known forTube map
Parent(s)Joshua and Eleanor Louisa Beck

Although his design was initially rejected, the Publicity Office of London Transport changed their minds after Beck resubmitted an updated copy and the map was first issued as a pocket edition in January 1933. It was immediately popular, and the Underground has used topological maps to illustrate the network ever since. Harry Beck wanted to make the network easier to understand by colouring each train route and using straight lines and 45 degree angles.

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