Hans Reichenbach

Hans Reichenbach (September 26, 1891 – April 9, 1953) was a leading philosopher of science, educator, and proponent of logical empiricism. He was influential in the areas of science, education, and of logical empiricism. He founded the Gesellschaft für empirische Philosophie (Society for Empirical Philosophy) in Berlin in 1928, also known as the "Berlin Circle". Carl Gustav Hempel, Richard von Mises, David Hilbert and Kurt Grelling all became members of the Berlin Circle.

Hans Reichenbach
Born(1891-09-26)September 26, 1891
DiedApril 9, 1953(1953-04-09) (aged 61)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
EducationUniversity of Berlin
University of Göttingen
University of Munich
University of Erlangen (PhD, 1916)
Technische Hochschule Stuttgart (Dr. phil. hab., 1920)
Era20th-century philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolAnalytic
Berlin Circle
Logical empiricism
InstitutionsUniversity of Berlin
Istanbul University
UCLA
Theses
Doctoral advisorsPaul Hensel, Max Noether (PhD thesis advisors)
Other academic advisorsMax Born, Ernst Cassirer, David Hilbert, Max Planck, Arnold Sommerfeld, Albert Einstein
Doctoral studentsCarl Gustav Hempel, Hilary Putnam, Wesley Salmon
Main interests
Philosophy of science
Notable ideas
List
  • Probabilistic justification/reasoning
    Philosophical implications of the theory of relativity
    Philosophical foundations of quantum mechanics
    The "context of discovery"/"context of justification" distinction
    Relativized a priori (the fallible set of constitutive principles underlying knowledge)
    Axioms of connection (empirical laws) vs. axioms of coordination (constitutive principles)

In 1930, Reichenbach and Rudolf Carnap became editors of the journal Erkenntnis. He also made lasting contributions to the study of empiricism based on a theory of probability; the logic and the philosophy of mathematics; space, time, and relativity theory; analysis of probabilistic reasoning; and quantum mechanics. In 1951, he authored The Rise of Scientific Philosophy, his most popular book.

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