Hamilton Township, Mercer County, New Jersey

Hamilton Township is a township and the most populous municipality in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is the largest suburb of Trenton, the state's capital, which is located to the township's west. The township is situated within the New York metropolitan area as defined by the United States Census Bureau but directly borders the Philadelphia metropolitan area and is part of the Federal Communications Commission's Philadelphia Designated Market Area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 92,297, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 3,833 (+4.3%) from the 2010 census count of 88,464, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,355 (+1.6%) from the 2000 census count of 87,109. The township was the state's ninth-largest municipality in 2010 and 2020, after having been ranked 10th in 2000.

Hamilton Township, New Jersey
Township
Sayen Park Botanical Garden
Motto: 
America's Favorite Hometown
Location of Hamilton Township in Mercer County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Mercer County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left)
Census Bureau map of Hamilton Township, Mercer County, New Jersey
Hamilton Township
Location in Mercer County
Hamilton Township
Location in New Jersey
Hamilton Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40.206266°N 74.675274°W / 40.206266; -74.675274
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Mercer
IncorporatedApril 11, 1842
Named forHamilton Square / Alexander Hamilton
Government
  TypeFaulkner Act Mayor-Council
  BodyTownship Council
  MayorJeff Martin (D, term ends December 31, 2023)
  AdministratorKathryn Monzo
  Municipal clerkEileen A. Gore
Area
  Total40.31 sq mi (104.41 km2)
  Land39.44 sq mi (102.14 km2)
  Water0.87 sq mi (2.26 km2)  2.17%
  Rank55th of 565 in state
2nd of 12 in county
Elevation
98 ft (30 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total92,297
  Estimate 
(2022)
91,543
  Rank9th of 565 in state
1st of 12 in county
  Density2,340.3/sq mi (903.6/km2)
   Rank264th of 565 in state
6th of 12 in county
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
08609–08611, 08619, 08620, 08629, 08650, 08690, 08691
Area code(s)609 and 640
FIPS code3402129310
GNIS feature ID0882127
Websitewww.hamiltonnj.com

Hamilton was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 11, 1842, from portions of the now-defunct Nottingham Township. Portions of the township were taken to form Chambersburg on April 1, 1872, and annexed by Trenton in 1888, and by Wilbur on April 24, 1891, and annexed by Trenton in 1898. Hamilton Township derives its name from the village of Hamilton Square, which might have been named for Alexander Hamilton.

In 2006, Hamilton Township was ranked by Morgan Quitno Press as the 18th-safest city in the United States, out of 369 cities nationwide. In the company's 2005 survey, the Township was ranked 15th safest of 354 cities surveyed nationwide.

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