Haitians

Haitians (French: Haïtiens, Haitian Creole: Ayisyen) are the citizens of Haiti and the descendants in the diaspora through direct parentage. An ethnonational group, Haitians generally comprise the modern descendants of self-liberated Africans in the Caribbean territory historically referred to as Saint-Domingue. This includes the mulatto minority who denote corresponding European ancestry, notably from French settlers. By virtue of historical distinction, the vast majority of Haitians share and identify with this common African lineage, though a small number are descendants of contemporary immigrants from the Levant who sought refuge in the island nation during World War I and World War II.

Haitians
Haïtiens / Ayisyen
Total population
Regions with significant populations
 Haiti 10,604,000
 United States1,036,385
 Dominican Republic800,000
 Cuba300,000
 Chile180,272 (2021)
 Canada165,095 (2016)
 Brazil135,828 (2020)
 Bahamas80,000
 Mexico71,895 (2021)
 France62,448
 Guyana33,500
 Venezuela30,000
 Dominica7,600
 Turks and Caicos Islands6,900
 Suriname4,000
  Switzerland4,000 (2018)
 U.S. Virgin Islands1,673
 Belgium1,500-2,000
 Ecuador1,000
 Aruba1,000
 Argentina1,000
 Netherlands600
 Puerto Rico594
 Peru536 - 5,000
 Spain477 (2007)
 Italy335
262
Languages
Haitian French, Haitian Creole, Frespañol
Religion
Roman Catholic 54.7%, Protestant 28.5%, (Baptist 15.4%, Pentecostal 7.9%, Adventist 3%, Methodist 1.5%, other 0.7%), Vodou 2.1%, other 4.6% none 10.2% (2003 est.)
Related ethnic groups
African diaspora in the Americas, Latin Americans, Louisiana French, Louisiana Creoles, French Antilleans, French Canadians, French people
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