HMS Superieure (1803)

HMS Superieure was the French privateer Supérieure, which was built in 1801 in Baltimore, Maryland, and which the British captured in 1803 in the West Indies, and took into the Royal Navy. She spent most of her career on the Jamaica and Leeward Islands stations, where she captured numerous privateers. She participated in several notable single-ship actions, including one in which she harassed a frigate, and two campaigns that would, in 1847, earn her surviving crew members the Naval General Service Medal (NGSM). She was laid-up in Britain in 1810 and sold in 1814.

Lines of Superieure, from the National Maritime Museum, Greewich
History
France
NameSuperior
Launched1801
AcquiredBy purchase
RenamedSupérieure on purchase
Captured2 July 1803
United Kingdom
NameHMS Superieure
Acquired2 July 1803 (by capture)
Honours and
awards
  • Naval General Service Medal (NGSM) with clasps
  • "Martinique"
  • "Superieure 10 Feby. 1809"
  • "Guadaloupe"
FateSold 1814
General characteristics
TypeSchooner
Tons burthen197 (bm)
Length
  • 86 ft 4 in (26.3 m) (overall)
  • 67 ft 0 in (20.4 m) (keel)
Beam23 ft 6 in (7.2 m)
Depth of hold9 ft 5 in (2.9 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planSchooner
Complement70
Armament
  • Initial British service:8 x 18-pounder carronades + 2 x 12-pounder bow chasers
  • Later:12 x 4-pounder guns (by 1810)
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