HMS Phoenix (1759)

HMS Phoenix was a 44-gun fifth-rate ship of the Royal Navy. She was launched in 1759 and sunk in 1780 and saw service during the American War of Independence.

For other ships with the same name, see HMS Phoenix.

The engraving The Phoenix and the Rose engaged by the enemy's fire ships and galleys on the 16 Aug. 1776. by Dominic Serres after a sketch by Sir James Wallace
History
Great Britain
NameHMS Phoenix
Ordered5 January 1758
BuilderJohn & Robert Batson, Limehouse
Laid downFebruary 1758
Launched25 June 1759
CompletedBy 26 July 1759
FateWrecked 4 October 1780
General characteristics
Class and type44-gun fifth-rate ship
Tons burthen84267⁄94 bm
Length
  • 140 ft 9 in (42.90 m) (gundeck)
  • 116 ft 8 in (35.56 m) (keel)
Beam36 ft 9.75 in (11.2205 m)
Depth of hold15 ft 11.5 in (4.864 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement280
Armament
  • Lower gundeck: 20 × 18-pounder guns
  • Upper gundeck: 20 × 9-pounder guns
  • QD: 4 × 6-pounder guns
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