HMS Orford (1916)
HMS Orford was an Admiralty M-class destroyer which served in the Royal Navy during the First World War. The M class were an improvement on the previous L-class, capable of higher speed. The vessel was launched on 19 April 1916 and joined the Grand Fleet. Orford spent much of the war undertaking anti-submarine warfare patrols and escorting convoys across the Atlantic Ocean. Although based at Scapa Flow, the destroyer ranged far, often operating off the coast of Cornwall and even having a temporary transfer to Buncrana in Ireland in 1917. In 1918, the destroyer took part in one of the final sorties of the Grand Fleet, but saw no action. After the Armistice that marked the end of the First World War, Orford was placed in reserve, decommissioned and, on 31 October 1921, sold to be broken up.
Sister ship HMS Orpheus in 1918 | |
History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Orford |
Namesake | Admiral Russell, 1st Earl of Orford |
Ordered | November 1914 |
Builder | Doxford, Sunderland |
Launched | 19 April 1916 |
Completed | December 1916 |
Out of service | 31 October 1921 |
Fate | Sold to be broken up |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Admiralty M-class destroyer |
Displacement |
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Length | 265 ft (80.77 m) p.p. |
Beam | 26 ft 9 in (8.15 m) |
Draught | 16 ft 3 in (4.95 m) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 34 knots (63.0 km/h; 39.1 mph) |
Range | 3,450 nmi (6,390 km; 3,970 mi) at 15 kn (28 km/h; 17 mph) |
Complement | 76 |
Armament |
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