HMS Hercules (1868)

HMS Hercules was a central-battery ironclad of the Royal Navy in the Victorian era, and was the first warship to mount a main armament of 10-inch (250 mm) calibre guns.

HMS Hercules painted by Henry J. Morgan in 1869.
History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Hercules
NamesakeHercules
BuilderChatham Dockyard
Laid down1 February 1866
Launched10 February 1868
Completed21 November 1868
FateBroken up, 1932
General characteristics
Displacement
  • 8,677 long tons (8,816 t)
  • 8,830 long tons (8,972 t) full load
Length325 ft (99 m)
Beam59 ft (18 m)
Draught
  • 24 ft (7.3 m) light
  • 26 ft 6 in (8.08 m) deep load
PropulsionOne-shaft Penn trunk engine, 7,178 ihp (5,353 kW)
Sail planFull-rigged ship, sail area 49,400 sq ft (4,590 m2)
Speed
  • 14.69 knots (16.90 mph; 27.21 km/h) under power
  • 11 knots (20 km/h) under sail
Complement638
Armament
  • 8 × 10-inch (254 mm) rifled muzzle-loading guns
  • 2 × 9-inch (229 mm) muzzle-loading rifles
  • 4 × 7 in (180 mm) muzzle-loading rifles
  • 8 × saluting cannon
  • 6 × QF 4.7-inch (120 mm) guns added 1892
Armour
  • Belt: 6–9 in (150–230 mm)
  • Battery: 6–8 in (150–200 mm)
  • Bulkheads: 6 in (150 mm)
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