HMS General Wolfe (1915)
HMS General Wolfe, also known as Wolfe, was a Lord Clive-class monitor which was built in 1915 for shore-bombardment duties in the First World War. Her class of eight ships was armed by four obsolete Majestic-class pre-dreadnoughts which had their 12-inch guns and mounts removed, modified and installed in the newly built monitors. Wolfe spent her entire war service with the Dover Patrol, bombarding the German-occupied Belgian coastline, which had been heavily fortified. In the spring of 1918 she was fitted with an 18-inch (457 mm) gun, with which she made the longest-range firing in the history of the Royal Navy - 36,000-yard (20 mi) - on a target at Snaeskerke, Belgium. After the war, she was laid up before being stripped and put up for sale in 1920. She was finally scrapped in 1923.
General Wolfe in 1918 | |
History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name | General Wolfe |
Namesake | General James Wolfe |
Ordered | 6 January 1915 |
Builder | Palmers, Newcastle |
Laid down | January 1915 |
Launched | 9 September 1915 |
Commissioned | 27 October 1915 |
Out of service | 1919 |
Nickname(s) | "Elephant and Castle" |
Fate | Scrapped, 1923 |
Notes | Made the longest-range shot in the history of the Royal Navy |
General characteristics 9 November 1915 | |
Class and type | Lord Clive-class monitor |
Displacement | 5,900 long tons (5,995 t) legend |
Length | 335 ft 6 in (102.3 m) |
Beam | 87 ft 2 in (26.6 m) |
Draught | 9 ft 7 in (2.9 m) |
Propulsion | 2 × shafts; triple-expansion steam engines, 2 × boilers, 2,500 ihp |
Speed | 8 knots (14.8 km/h; 9.2 mph) |
Complement | 194 |
Armament |
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General characteristics 11 November 1918 | |
Displacement | 6,850-long-ton (6,960 t) |
Draught |
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Armament |
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