HMS Crescent (1779)

HMS Crescent was a 28-gun Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. Crescent was launched in 1779. The French captured her in 1781. She was wrecked in 1786.

Plan showing the framing profile (disposition) of the Crescent
History
Great Britain
NameHMS Crescent
Ordered19 July 1777
BuilderJames Martin Hillhouse, Bristol
Laid down19 August 1777
LaunchedMarch 1779
Completed30 June 1779 (at Plymouth Dockyard)
CommissionedSeptember 1779
FateCaptured by a French frigate 20 June 1781
France
NameCrescent
Acquired1781 by capture
FateWrecked, January 1786
General characteristics
Class and type28-gun Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate
Displacement850 tons (French)
Tons burthen6112994 (bm)
Length
  • 120 ft 8 in (36.78 m) (overall)
  • 99 ft 5 in (30.30 m) (keel)
Beam34 ft 0 in (10.4 m)
Depth of hold11 ft (3.4 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement
  • British service: 200 officers and men
  • French service: 130 (peace & 210 (war)
Armament
  • British service
  • Upper deck: 24 × 9-pounder guns
  • QD: 4 x 6-pounder guns + 4 x 18-pounder carronades
  • Fc: 2 x 18-pounder carronades
  • Also:12 x swivel guns
  • French service
  • Upper deck: 24 x 9-pounder guns
  • Spar deck: 4 x 3-pounder guns; after 1784 2 x 6-pounder guns (French)
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