HMS Attacker (D02)

HMS Attacker (D02) was an American-built escort carrier that served with the Royal Navy during the Second World War.

HMS Attacker (D02) at anchor in San Francisco Bay, 13 November 1942
History
United States
Name
  • Steel Artisan
  • Barnes
NamesakeBarnes Sound, Florida
Orderedas type (C3-S-A1) hull, MC hull 171
Awarded30 September 1940
BuilderWestern Pipe and Steel Company, San Francisco, California
Cost$7,992,456
Yard number62
Way number1
Laid down7 April 1941
Launched27 September 1941
Commissioned30 September 1942
Decommissioned30 September 1942
Reclassified
  • BACV-7, 20 Aug 1942
  • CVE, 15 July 1943
RefitConverted to AVG, 10 October 1941
Identification
Fate
  • Allocated to the Royal Navy, 1 March 1942
  • Transferred to the Royal Navy, 30 September 1942
United Kingdom
NameAttacker
NamesakeOne who assaults or assails an opponent
Acquired30 September 1942
Commissioned7 October 1942
Decommissioned29 December 1945
IdentificationPennant number: D02
Honours and
awards
  • Atlantic 1943–1944
  • Salerno 1943
  • South France 1944
  • Aegean 1944
FateReturned to the US Navy, 5 January 1946
United States
NameBarnes
Acquired5 January 1946
Stricken26 Feb 1946
FateSold for commercial use, 28 October 1948, scrapped 1980
General characteristics
Class and type
Displacement
Length
  • 465 ft (142 m) (wl)
  • 496 ft (151 m) (oa)
  • 440 ft (130 m) (fd)
Beam
  • 69 ft 6 in (21.18 m) wl
  • 82 ft (25 m) (fd)
  • 111 ft 6 in (33.99 m) (extreme width)
Draught
  • 23 ft 3 in (7.09 m) (mean)
  • 26 ft (7.9 m) (deep load)
Installed power
  • 2 × Foster-Wheeler 285 psi (1,970 kPa) boilers
  • 8,500 shp (6,300 kW)
Propulsion
Speed18 kn (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Range27,300 nmi (50,600 km; 31,400 mi) at 11 kn (20 km/h; 13 mph)
Capacity
  • 3,100 long tons (3,150 t) (fuel oil)
  • 50,000 US gal (190,000 L; 42,000 imp gal) (Avgas)
Complement646
Armament
Aircraft carried24
Aviation facilities

Converted from a merchantman under construction, she was commissioned by the United States Navy on 30 September 1942, as USS Barnes (CVE-7), a Bogue-class escort carrier; she was decommissioned and transferred to the Royal Navy on the same day under the Lend-Lease agreement.

Attacker served throughout the war, first as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic. After further conversion by the Royal Navy in October 1943, into an assault carrier, the ship was active in the Mediterranean, and later the war in the Pacific. In late August 1945, Attacker witnessed the Japanese surrender of Penang, in Malaya, as part of Operation Jurist.

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