Hồ Quý Ly

Hồ Quý Ly (chữ Hán: 胡季犛, 1336 – 22 October 1407) ruled Đại Ngu (Vietnam) from 1400 to 1401 as the founding emperor of the short-lived Hồ dynasty. Quý Ly rose from a post as an official served the court of the ruling Trần dynasty and a military general fought against the Cham forces during the Cham–Vietnamese War (1367–1390). After his military defeat in the Ming Conquest of Dai Ngu (1406–1407), he and his son were captured as prisoners and were exiled to China, while the Dai Viet Empire became the thirteenth province of Ming Empire.

Hồ Quý Ly
胡季犛
Emperor of Đại Ngu
Emperor of Dai Ngu state
Reign1400–1401
PredecessorTrần Thiếu Đế
SuccessorHồ Hán Thương
Retired Emperor of the Hồ Dynasty
Reign14011407
Born1336
Đại Lại village, Vĩnh Ninh district, Ái Châu, Thanh Đô town, Đại Việt
Died22 October 1407(1407-10-22) (aged 70–71)
SpouseHuy Ninh, daughter of Trần Minh Tông
IssueHồ Nguyên Trừng, unknown who is the mother
Hồ Hán Thương, son of Princess Huy Ninh
Princess Thánh Ngâu, daughter of Princess Huy Ninh; later as Empress Khâm Thánh of Trần Thuận Tông
Names
Lê Quý Ly (黎季犛), later Hồ Quý Ly (胡季犛)
Era dates
Thánh Nguyên (聖元)
HouseHồ
FatherLê Quốc Mạo
MotherLady Phạm
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