Gulf of Tadjoura

The Gulf of Tadjoura (Somali: Gacanka Tajuura; Arabic: خليج تدجورا) is a gulf or basin of the Indian Ocean in the Horn of Africa. It lies south of the straits of Bab-el-Mandeb, or the entrance to the Red Sea, at 11.7°N 43.0°E / 11.7; 43.0. The gulf has many fishing grounds, extensive coral reefs, and abundant pearl oysters. Most of its coastline is the territory of Djibouti, except for a short stretch on the southern shore, which is part of the territory of Somaliland.

Gulf of Tadjoura
  • Somali: Gacanka Tajuura
  • Arabic: خليج تدجورا
Coordinates11.7°N 43.0°E / 11.7; 43.0
Basin countries Djibouti
 Somaliland
Max. length40 mi (64 km)
Max. width16 mi (26 km)
Surface area1,920 km2 (740 sq mi)
Average depth−1,078 m (−3,537 ft)
Salinity3.6–3.7%
Max. temperature31 °C (88 °F)
Min. temperature26 °C (79 °F)
IslandsMoucha, Maskali, Abou Maya, Ile Warramous
Settlements Djibouti: Djibouti, Tadjoura, Sagallo, Obock and Loyada
 Somaliland: Lawyacado

The Gulf’s other marine habitats include sea grass beds, salt pans and mangroves.

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