Guillaume Philibert Duhesme

Guillaume Philibert, 1st Count Duhesme, (French pronunciation: [ɡijom filibɛʁ dyɛm]) born on the 7th July 1766 in Mercurey (formerly Bourgneuf), Burgundy, killed on the 20th June 1815 near Waterloo, was a French general, politician and writer during the French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars. He was a commander of the Imperial Guard, Governor of Catalonia and a Peer of France. Napoleon wrote that "he was a fearless soldier, covered with wounds and of the greatest bravery, an accomplished general, who always stood firm in good and bad fortune". Duhesme is widely regarded as one of the greatest infantry generals of the Napoleonic Wars.


Guillaume Philibert Duhesme

Count of the Empire, Peer of France
General Duhesme at the Battle of Diersheim, by Charles Thévenin
Nickname(s)Le Général Baïonnette
Born(1766-07-07)7 July 1766
Mercurey, France
Died(1815-06-20)20 June 1815
Waterloo, Belgium
Cause of deathDeath in combat
Buried
Duhesme Mausoleum
Allegiance
BranchFrench Army
Service years1791–1815
Wars
  • War of the First Coalition
  • War of the Second Coalition
  • War of the Third Coalition
  • War of the Fourth Coalition
  • Peninsular War
  • War of the Sixth Coalition
  • Hundred Days
Awards
  • Legion of Honour
  • Order of Saint Louis
  • Order of the Iron Crown
Signature
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