Gregorio Rosa Chávez

Gregorio Rosa Chávez (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡɾeˈɣo.ɾjo ˈrosa ˈtʃaβes]; born 3 September 1942) is a Salvadoran Latin Catholic prelate who was an Auxiliary Bishop of San Salvador from 1982 to 2022. He was a close collaborator of the slain Archbishop Saint Óscar Romero.


Gregorio Rosa Chávez
Cardinal
Auxiliary Bishop emeritus of San Salvador
Rosa Chávez in mid-2017
ChurchCatholic Church
Appointed17 February 1982
Term ended4 October 2022
PredecessorMarco René Revelo Contreras
Other post(s)Cardinal-Priest of Santissimo Sacramento a Tor de' Schiavi (2017-present)
Orders
Ordination24 January 1970
by José Eduardo Alvarez Ramírez
Consecration3 July 1982
by Lajos Kada
Created cardinal28 June 2017
by Pope Francis
RankCardinal-Priest
Personal details
Born
Gregorio Rosa Chávez

(1942-09-03) 3 September 1942
Sociedad, Morazán, El Salvador
Previous post(s)
  • Secretary-General of the Episcopal Secretariat of Central America and Panama (1984-88; 2001-05)
  • Titular Bishop of Mulli (1982-2017)
Alma materUniversity of Louvain
MottoChristus pax nostra (Christ is our peace)
Coat of arms
Styles of
Gregorio Rosa Chávez
Reference styleHis Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal
Ordination history of
Gregorio Rosa Chávez
History
Priestly ordination
Ordained byJosé Eduardo Alvarez Ramírez, C.M.
Date24 January 1970
PlaceSan Miguel Cathedral, San Miguel, El Salvador
Episcopal consecration
Principal consecratorLajos Kada
Co-consecratorsJosé Eduardo Alvarez Ramírez, C.M. & Arturo Rivera Damas, S.D.B.
Date3 July 1982
PlaceChurch of María Auxiliadora, San Salvador, El Salvador
Cardinalate
Elevated byPope Francis
Date28 June 2017

Pope Francis made Rosa a cardinal on 28 June 2017 and he is the first cardinal from El Salvador. It is rare for the pope to name an auxiliary bishop as a cardinal as the bishop or archbishop of a diocese typically is afforded that distinction. In archdiocesan affairs the archbishop still has precedence; but Rosa ranks higher in the official structure. Besides his native Spanish, he can speak French and has some knowledge of both English and Portuguese.

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