Greater trochanter

The greater trochanter of the femur is a large, irregular, quadrilateral eminence and a part of the skeletal system.

Greater trochanter
Upper extremity of right femur viewed from behind and above.
Details
Originsvastus lateralis
Insertionsobturator internus, gemelli, piriformis, gluteus minimus, gluteus medius
Identifiers
Latintrochanter major
TA98A02.5.04.005
TA21364
FMA32852
Anatomical terms of bone

It is directed lateral and medially and slightly posterior. In the adult it is about 2–4 cm lower than the femoral head. Because the pelvic outlet in the female is larger than in the male, there is a greater distance between the greater trochanters in the female.

It has two surfaces and four borders. It is a traction epiphysis.

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