Great Barrier Island
Great Barrier Island (Māori: Aotea) lies in the outer Hauraki Gulf, New Zealand, 100 kilometres (62 mi) north-east of central Auckland. With an area of 285 square kilometres (110 sq mi) it is the sixth-largest island of New Zealand and fourth-largest in the main chain. Its highest point, Mount Hobson, is 627 metres (2,057 ft) above sea level. The local authority is the Auckland Council.
Aotea (Māori) Nickname: The Barrier | |
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Kaitoke Beach in the east of Great Barrier Island. The "White Cliffs" can be seen in the front right. | |
Great Barrier Island | |
| Geography | |
| Location | North Island |
| Coordinates | 36°12′S 175°25′E |
| Area | 285 km2 (110 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 621 m (2037 ft) |
| Highest point | Mount Hobson or Hirakimatā |
| Administration | |
New Zealand | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 1,040 (June 2023) |
| Pop. density | 3.6/km2 (9.3/sq mi) |
The island was initially exploited for its minerals and kauri trees and saw only limited agriculture. In 2013, it was inhabited by 939 people, mostly living from farming and tourism and all living off-the-grid. The majority of the island (around 60% of the total area) is administered as a nature reserve by the Department of Conservation. The island atmosphere is sometimes described as being "life in New Zealand many decades back".