Giovanni Messe

Giovanni Messe (10 December 1883 – 18 December 1968) was an Italian field marshal and politician. In the Second World War, he was captured in Tunisia but made chief of staff of the Italian Co-belligerent Army after the armistice of September 1943. Later, he was an elected representative in the Italian Senate. He is considered by many to have been the best Italian general of the war.

Giovanni Messe
Giovanni Messe
Born10 December 1883
Mesagne, Kingdom of Italy
Died18 December 1968(1968-12-18) (aged 85)
Rome, Italian Republic
Allegiance Kingdom of Italy (1901–1946)
 Italian Republic (1946–47)
Service/branch Royal Italian Army
Years of service1901–47
RankMaresciallo d'Italia
Commands heldFirst Army
German-Italian Panzer Army
Italian Expeditionary Corps in Russia
Battles/warsItalo-Turkish War
World War I
Second Italo-Abyssinian War
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