German submarine U-568

German submarine U-568 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She conducted five patrols, sinking one merchant ship, two warships, and severely damaging another warship. On 28 May 1942, she was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea; all hands survived.

History
Nazi Germany
NameU-568
Ordered24 October 1939
BuilderBlohm & Voss, Hamburg
Yard number544
Laid down27 April 1940
Launched6 March 1941
Commissioned1 May 1941
FateSunk on 28 May 1942 in the Mediterranean Sea NE of Tobruk in position 32°42′N 24°53′E, by RN ships Hero, Eridge and Hurworth.
General characteristics
Class and typeType VIIC submarine
Displacement
  • 769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
  • 871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Length
  • 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
  • 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beam
  • 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
  • 4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Height9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draught4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Installed power
  • 2,800–3,200 PS (2,100–2,400 kW; 2,800–3,200 bhp) (diesels)
  • 750 PS (550 kW; 740 shp) (electric)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
  • 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Range
  • 8,500 nmi (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth
  • 230 m (750 ft)
  • Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement4 officers, 40–56 enlisted
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes: M 42 161
Commanders:
  • Kptlt. Joachim Preuss
  • 1 May 1941 – 28 May 1942
Operations:
  • 5 patrols:
  • 1st patrol:
  • 3 August 1941 – 10 September 1941
  • 2nd patrol:
  • 9 October – 7 November 1941
  • 3rd patrol:
  • 4 December 1941 – 17 January 1942
  • 4th patrol:
  • 2 – 30 March 1942
  • 5th patrol:
  • 21 – 28 May 1942
Victories:
  • 1 merchant ship sunk
    (6,023 GRT)
  • 2 warships sunk
    (1,850 tons)
  • 1 warship damaged
    (1,630 tons)
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