Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carrier

The Gerald R. Ford-class nuclear-powered aircraft carriers are currently being constructed for the United States Navy, which intends to eventually acquire ten of these ships in order to replace current carriers on a one-for-one basis, starting with the lead ship of her class, Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78), replacing Enterprise (CVN-65), and later the Nimitz-class carriers. The new vessels have a hull similar to the Nimitz class, but they carry technologies since developed with the CVN(X)/CVN-21 program, such as the Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS), as well as other design features intended to improve efficiency and reduce operating costs, including sailing with smaller crews. This class of aircraft carriers is named after former U.S. President Gerald R. Ford. CVN-78 was procured in 2008 and commissioned into service on 22 July 2017. The second ship of the class, John F. Kennedy (CVN-79), is scheduled to enter service in 2025.

Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carrier
USS Gerald R. Ford underway in April 2017
Class overview
NameGerald R. Ford-class aircraft carrier
BuildersNewport News Shipbuilding
Operators United States Navy
Preceded byNimitz class
Cost
  • Program cost: US$37.30 billion (FY2018)
  • Unit cost: US$12.998 billion (FY2018)
In service2017–present
Planned10
On order1
Building2
Completed1
Active1
General characteristics
TypeAircraft carrier
DisplacementAbout 100,000 long tons (100,000 tonnes) (full load)
Length1,092 ft (333 m) – 1,106 ft (337 m)
Beam
  • 256 ft (78 m) (flight deck)
  • 134 ft (41 m) (waterline)
Height250 feet (76 m)
Draft39 ft (12 m)
Decks25
Installed powerTwo Bechtel A1B PWR nuclear reactors, HEU 93.5%
PropulsionFour shafts
SpeedIn excess of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph)
RangeUnlimited
Endurance50-year service life
Complement
  • 508 officers
  • 3,789 enlisted
CrewAbout 2,600
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
Armament
  • Surface-to-air missiles:
  • 2 × Mk 29 Guided Missile Launching Systems, 8 × RIM-162 Evolved SeaSparrow Missile (ESSM) each
  • 2 × Mk 49 Guided Missile Launching Systems, 21 × RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missiles each
  • Guns:
  • 3 × Phalanx CIWS
  • 4 × Mk 38 25 mm Machine Gun Systems
  • 4 × M2 .50 Cal. (12.7 mm) machine guns
Aircraft carried75+
Aviation facilities1,092 ft × 252 ft (333 m × 77 m) flight deck
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