Geoffroea decorticans

Geoffroea decorticans
Geoffroea decorticans in bloom.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Geoffroea
Species:
G. decorticans
Binomial name
Geoffroea decorticans
(Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) Burkart
Range of Geoffroea decorticans.
Synonyms
  • Gourliea decorticans var. subtropicalis Lillo
  • Geoffroea decorticans var. subtropicalis (Lillo) Burkart
  • Geoffroya spinosa (Molina) M. de Moussy
  • Gourliea spinosa (Molina) Skeels
  • Gourliea chilensis Clos
  • Gourliea decorticans Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
  • Gourliea decorticata Walp.
  • Lucuma spinosa Molina
"Chañar" redirects here. For the village in Argentina, see Chañar, La Rioja.

Geoffroea decorticans, the chañar, kumbaru, or Chilean palo verde (green wood), is a small deciduous tree, up to 8 meters (25 ft) tall that inhabits most arid forests (montes or espinales) of southern South America. The chañar is cold and drought deciduous; it loses its leaves in winter, and possibly in summer if conditions get too dry. It is natural to Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, also present in Paraguay and southern Peru. It is a very characteristic tree in local culture and folk because of its vivid visual presence, propagation, and ancient ethnomedical uses.

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