García Sánchez III of Pamplona

García Sánchez III (Basque: Gartzea III.a Sanoitz; c. 1012 – 1 September 1054), nicknamed García from Nájera (Basque: Gartzea Naiarakoa, Spanish: García el de Nájera) was King of Pamplona from 1034 until his death. He was also Count of Álava and had under his personal control part of the County of Castile. As the eldest son of Sancho III he inherited the dynastic rights over the crown of Pamplona, becoming feudal overlord over two of his brothers: Ramiro, who was given lands that would serve as the basis for the Kingdom of Aragón; and Gonzalo, who received the counties of Sobrarbe and Ribagorza. Likewise, he had some claim to suzerainty over his brother Ferdinand, who under their father had served as Count of Castile, nominally subject to the Kingdom of León but brought under the personal control of Sancho III.

García Sánchez III
Late medieval representation of García Sánchez III (Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional de España, MS 7415)
King of Pamplona/Navarre
King of the Kingdom of Najera
Reign1035–1054
PredecessorSancho III
SuccessorSancho IV
Bornc.1012
Nájera, Kingdom of Pamplona
Died(1054-09-01)1 September 1054
Atapuerca, County of Castile
Burial
Monastery of Santa María la Real of Nájera
SpouseStephanie
Issue
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  • Sancho IV
  • Ramiro, Lord of Calahorra
  • (ill.) Sancho, Lord of Uncastillo
HouseJiménez
FatherSancho III of Pamplona
MotherMuniadona of Castile
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