Galle (Martian crater)
Galle is a crater on Mars. It is located on the eastern rim of the huge impact basin Argyre Planitia in Argyre quadrangle. It is named after the German astronomer Johann Gottfried Galle. Galle is often known as the "happy face crater" because pareidolia causes a curved mountain range in the southern part of the crater and two smaller mountain clusters further north to appear to be a smiley face. The formation was first photographed by Viking Orbiter 1.
Photographed by the Mars Global Surveyor, 1999-03-10 | |
Planet | Mars |
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Coordinates | 51.2°S 30.9°W |
Quadrangle | Argyre |
Diameter | 230.0 km |
Eponym | Johann Gottfried Galle |
A second "happy face crater", smaller than Galle and located at 45.1°S, 55.0°W in Nereidum Montes, was discovered by the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter on January 28, 2008.
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