GRUNK
The Royal Government of the National Union of Kampuchea (French: Gouvernement royal d'union nationale du Kampuchéa, GRUNK; Khmer: រាជរដ្ឋាភិបាលរួបរួមជាតិកម្ពុជា) was a government-in-exile of Cambodia, based in Beijing and Hong Kong, that was in existence between 1970 and 1976, and was briefly in control of the country starting from 1975.
Royal Government of the National Union of Kampuchea រាជរដ្ឋាភិបាលរួបរួមជាតិកម្ពុជា Gouvernement royal d'union nationale du Kampuchéa | |||||||||
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| 1970–1976 | |||||||||
Coat of arms
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| Anthem: បទនគររាជ Nôkôr Réach ("Majestic Kingdom") | |||||||||
| Status | Government-in-exile | ||||||||
| Capital | Based in Beijing and Victoria De jure Phnom Penh | ||||||||
| Common languages | Khmer, French | ||||||||
| Head of State | |||||||||
• 1970–1976 | Norodom Sihanouk | ||||||||
| Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1970–1976 | Penn Nouth | ||||||||
| Historical era | Cold War Cambodian Civil War Vietnam War | ||||||||
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The GRUNK was based on a coalition (the FUNK, acronym for "National United Front of Kampuchea") between the supporters of exiled Head of State Prince Norodom Sihanouk and the Khmer Rouge ("Red Khmer", an appellation he had himself coined for the members of the Communist Party of Kampuchea). It was formed, with Chinese backing, shortly after Sihanouk had been deposed in the 1970 Cambodian coup d'état; the Khmer Rouge insurgents had until that point been fighting Sihanouk's Sangkum regime.