Ilomastat

Ilomastat (INN), (codenamed GM6001, proprietary name Galardin®) is a broad-spectrum matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor.

GM6001
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(3R)-N1-Hydroxy-N4-{(1S)-1-[(1H-indol-3-yl)methyl]-2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl}-3-(2-methylpropyl)butanediamide
Other names
Galardin, GM6001
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Abbreviations GM6
ChEBI
ChemSpider
DrugBank
MeSH GM6001
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C20H28N4O4/c1-12(2)8-13(10-18(25)24-28)19(26)23-17(20(27)21-3)9-14-11-22-16-7-5-4-6-15(14)16/h4-7,11-13,17,22,28H,8-10H2,1-3H3,(H,21,27)(H,23,26)(H,24,25)/t13-,17+/m1/s1
SMILES
  • CC(C)C[C@H](CC(=O)NO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)NC
Properties
C20H28N4O4
Molar mass 388.468 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

This chemotherapy agent is considered to have application in skincare products for its antiaging properties.

Ilomastat is a member of the hydroxamic acid class of reversible metallopeptidase inhibitors. The anionic state of the hydroxamic acid group forms a bidentate complex with the active site zinc.

Examples of enzymes that ilomastat inhibit include rabbit MMP9, thermolysin, peptide deformylase, and anthrax lethal factor endopeptidase (LF) produced by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis.

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