Güyük Khan

Güyük Khan (also Güyük Khagan, Güyük or Güyug; c. March 19, 1206 – April 20, 1248) was the third Khagan of the Mongol Empire, the eldest son of Ögedei Khan and a grandson of Genghis Khan. He reigned from 1246 to 1248. He started his military career by participating in the conquest of Eastern Xia and then later in the invasion of Europe. When his father died, he was enthroned as Khagan in 1246. During his almost two year reign, he reversed some of his mother's unpopular edicts and ordered an empire-wide census; he also held some authority in Eastern Europe, appointing Andrey II as the grand prince of Vladimir and giving the princely title of Kiev to Alexander Nevsky.

Güyük Khan
ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ
3rd Khagan of the Mongol Empire
A fifteenth-century depiction of Güyük
Khagan of the Mongol Empire
Reign24 August 1246 – 20 April 1248
Coronation24 August 1246
PredecessorÖgedei Khan
Töregene (as regent)
SuccessorMöngke Khan
Oghul Qaimish (as regent)
Born19 March 1206
Khamag Mongol
Died20 April 1248 (aged 42)
Qum-Senggir, Xinjiang, Mongol Empire
Burial
Unknown, presumptively Burkhan Khaldun (in present-day Khentii Province, Mongolia)
SpouseOghul Qaimish
Names
Mongolian:ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠭ Гүюг
Güyük
Posthumous name
Emperor Jianping (簡平皇帝) (conferred in 1266)
Temple name
Dingzong (定宗) (conferred in 1266)
HouseBorjigin
FatherÖgedei Khan
MotherTöregene
ReligionTengrism
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