French destroyer Léopard

The French destroyer Léopard was a Chacal-class destroyer built for the French Navy during the 1920s. She became a training ship in the mid-1930s before serving as a convoy escort during World War II before the Germans invaded France in May 1940. After that time, she bombarded advancing German forces near the northern French coast and took part in the Dunkirk evacuation. After the surrender of France, she was seized by the British in July and turned over to the Free French.

Léopard at anchor, 6 June 1942
History
France
NameLéopard
NamesakeLeopard
BuilderAteliers et Chantiers de la Loire, Saint-Nazaire
Laid down14 August 1923
Launched29 September 1924
Commissioned15 November 1927
Honours and
awards
Médaille de la Résistance with rosette, 29 November 1946
FateRan aground and wrecked, 27 May 1943
General characteristics (as built)
Class and typeChacal-class destroyer
Displacement
  • 2,126 t (2,092 long tons) (standard)
  • 2,980–3,075 t (2,933–3,026 long tons) (full load)
Length126.8 m (416 ft 0.1 in)
Beam11.1 m (36 ft 5.0 in)
Draft4.1 m (13 ft 5.4 in)
Installed power
  • 50,000 PS (37,000 kW; 49,000 shp)
  • 5 du Temple boilers
Propulsion
  • 2 shafts
  • 2 geared steam turbines
Speed35.5 knots (65.7 km/h; 40.9 mph)
Range3,000 nmi (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Crew12 officers, 209 crewmen (wartime)
Armament

Léopard escorted convoys in the Western Approaches in 1940–41 before beginning a year-long conversion into an escort destroyer. She helped to sink a German submarine before liberating the island of La Réunion in late 1942. She ran aground near Benghazi just a few weeks after being transferred to the Mediterranean in mid-1943. Salvage attempts failed and her wreck was abandoned after it broke in half.

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