Frederick Twort

Frederick William Twort FRS (22 October 1877 – 20 March 1950) was an English bacteriologist and was the original discoverer in 1915 of bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria). He studied medicine at St Thomas's Hospital, London, was superintendent of the Brown Institute for Animals (a pathology research centre), and was a professor of bacteriology at the University of London. He researched into Johne's disease, a chronic intestinal infection of cattle, and also discovered that vitamin K is needed by growing leprosy bacteria.

Frederick Twort
Frederick Twort
Born(1877-10-22)22 October 1877
Died20 March 1950(1950-03-20) (aged 72)
NationalityEnglish
Alma materSt Thomas's Hospital
Known forBacteriophages
SpouseDorothy Nony Banister
Parents
  • Dr William Henry Twort
  • Elizabeth Webster
AwardsFellow of the Royal Society
Scientific career
FieldsBacteriology
InstitutionsUniversity of London
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