Frederick Soddy

Frederick Soddy FRS (2 September 1877 – 22 September 1956) was an English radiochemist who explained, with Ernest Rutherford, that radioactivity is due to the transmutation of elements, now known to involve nuclear reactions. He also proved the existence of isotopes of certain radioactive elements. In 1921 he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry "for his contributions to our knowledge of the chemistry of radioactive substances, and his investigations into the origin and nature of isotopes". Soddy was a polymath who mastered chemistry, nuclear physics, statistical mechanics, finance and economics.

Frederick Soddy
Soddy in 1921
Born(1877-09-02)2 September 1877
Died22 September 1956(1956-09-22) (aged 79)
Brighton, Sussex, England
NationalityBritish
Alma mater
  • University of Wales
  • Merton College, Oxford
Known for
SpouseWinifred Beilby
Awards
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions
  • McGill University (1900–1903)
  • University of Glasgow (1904–1914)
  • University of Aberdeen (1914–1919)
  • University of Oxford (1919–1936)
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