Fraser River

The Fraser River (/ˈfrzər/) is the longest river within British Columbia, Canada, rising at Fraser Pass near Blackrock Mountain in the Rocky Mountains and flowing for 1,375 kilometres (854 mi), into the Strait of Georgia just south of the City of Vancouver. The river's annual discharge at its mouth is 112 cubic kilometres (27 cu mi) or 3,550 cubic metres per second (125,000 cu ft/s), and each year it discharges about 20 million tons of sediment into the ocean.

Fraser River
Staulo, Lhtako, Tacoutche Tesse, ʔElhdaqox, Sto:lo
The Fraser River, from the grounds of Westminster Abbey, above Hatzic in Mission, British Columbia, looking upstream (E)
Fraser River watershed
Location of mouth
EtymologyFur trader and explorer Simon Fraser
Location
CountryCanada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
Regional districts
Cities
  • Upstream
    • McBride
    • Prince George
    • Quesnel
    • Hope
Physical characteristics
SourceFraser Pass
  locationMount Robson Provincial Park, Rocky Mountains, British Columbia, Canada
  coordinates52°37′41″N 118°25′50″W
  elevation2,145 m (7,037 ft)
MouthFraser River Delta
  location
Strait of Georgia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  coordinates
49°10′40″N 123°12′45″W
  elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length1,375 km (854 mi)
Basin size220,000 km2 (85,000 sq mi)
Discharge 
  locationmouth (average and min); max at Hope
  average3,475 m3/s (122,700 cu ft/s)
  minimum575 m3/s (20,300 cu ft/s)
  maximum17,000 m3/s (600,000 cu ft/s)
Basin features
Tributaries 
  leftBowron River, Willow River, Quesnel River, Thompson River, Coquihalla River, Chilliwack River, Sumas River, Salmon River (lower mainland)
  rightMorkill River, McGregor River, Salmon River (interior), Nechako River, West Road (Blackwater) River, Chilcotin River, Bridge River, Harrison River, Stave River, Pitt River, Coquitlam River
Protection status
Ramsar Wetland
Official nameFraser River Delta
Designated24 May 1982
Reference no.243
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