František Fajtl

Lieutenant General František Fajtl (20 August 1912 – 4 October 2006) was a Czech fighter pilot of World War II. He was a British Royal Air Force (RAF) squadron and wing commander and led a group of Czechoslovak fighter pilots who formed an air regiment under Soviet Air Force command, supporting the Slovak National Uprising in 1944. He was dismissed from the Czechoslovak Air Force and was held in prison for a year and a half without a trial after the Communists came to power in 1948, and was only fully rehabilitated after the Velvet Revolution in 1989. He wrote many autobiographical books about his wartime experiences, and was an inspiration for the 2001 film Tmavomodrý svět (Dark Blue World).

František Fajtl
Born(1912-08-20)20 August 1912
Donín, Austria-Hungary
Died4 October 2006(2006-10-04) (aged 94)
Prague, Czech Republic
Allegiance Czech Republic
Service/branch Czechoslovak Air Force
Armée de l'Air
 Royal Air Force
Soviet Air Force
Years of service1935–1948
RankLieutenant General
Commands held1st Czechoslovak Independent Fighter Air Regiment
Battles/warsWorld War II
Awards
  • Order of The White Lion 3rd class military (Řád bílého lva, vojenská skupina, III. třída Czech Republic)
  • Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)
  • Grand-Croix of the French Légion d'Honneur (France)
  • Order of The White Lion "For Victory" (Řád bílého lva "Za vítězství", Czechoslovakia)
  • Czechoslovak Military Cross (Československý válečný kříž, Czechoslovakia) – 4x
  • Order of The Slovak National Uprising, 1st class (Řád Slovenského národního povstání 1. třídy, Czechoslovakia)
  • Order of M.R.Štefánik (Czech and Slovak Federative Republic)
Other workAuthor
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