Francis Beaufort

Sir Francis Beaufort KCB FRS FRGS FRAS MRIA (/ˈbfərt/; 27 May 1774 – 17 December 1857) was an Irish hydrographer, the creator of the Beaufort cipher and the Beaufort scale, and a naval officer.

Sir
Francis Beaufort
KCB FRS FRGS FRAS MRIA
Beaufort c.1851
Hydrographer of the Navy
In office
19 May 1829 – 25 January 1855 (1829-05-19 1855-01-25)
Preceded bySir Edward Parry
Succeeded byJohn Washington
Personal details
Born(1774-05-27)27 May 1774
Navan, County Meath, Ireland
Died17 December 1857(1857-12-17) (aged 83)
Hove, Sussex, England
Resting placeSt John's Church Gardens
Spouses
  • Alicia Wilson (1815–1834)
  • Honora Edgeworth (1838–1857)
Children
ParentDaniel Augustus Beaufort
Relatives
OccupationHydrographer, mariner
Known forBeaufort cipher, Beaufort scale
Awards
  • Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (1848)
Military service
Branch Royal Navy
Service years1790–1855
RankRear admiral
Wars
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