Flying Cloud (clipper)
Flying Cloud was a clipper ship that set the world's sailing record for the fastest passage between New York and San Francisco, 89 days 8 hours. The ship held this record for over 130 years, from 1854 to 1989.
1917 oil-on-canvas painting of Flying Cloud by Antonio Jacobsen, based on an 1851 lithograph | |
History | |
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United States | |
Owner | Grinnell, Minturn & Co, New York |
Builder | Donald McKay of East Boston, Massachusetts |
Cost | $90,000 |
Launched | 1851 |
United Kingdom | |
Owner | James Baines & Co., Black Ball Line, Liverpool |
Acquired | 1862 |
Owner | Harry Smith Edwards, South Shields, England |
Acquired | 19 April 1871 |
Out of service | 1875 |
Fate | Went aground, Beacon Island Bar, Saint John, New Brunswick, 1874; burned for iron and copper fastenings |
General characteristics | |
Type | Clipper |
Tonnage |
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Length |
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Beam |
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Depth |
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Notes | US and UK measurements differ as measuring systems had slightly different rules. |
Flying Cloud was the most famous of the clippers built by Donald McKay. She was known for her extremely close race with Hornet in 1853; for having a woman navigator, Eleanor Creesy, wife of Josiah Perkins Creesy who skippered Flying Cloud on two record-setting voyages from New York to San Francisco; and for sailing in the Australia and timber trades.
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