Fire temple
A fire temple or agiary (Gujarati: અગિયારી, romanized: agiyārī) is the place of worship for the followers of Zoroastrianism, the ancient religion of Persia. In Zoroastrianism, atar or fire, together with aban, water, are agents of ritual purity. Clean, white "ash for the purification ceremonies [is] regarded as the basis of ritual life", which "are essentially the rites proper to the tending of a domestic fire, for the temple [fire] is that of the hearth fire raised to a new solemnity". For, one "who sacrifices unto fire with fuel in his hand ..., is given happiness".
Fire temple | |
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آتشکده | |
Burning fire in the Fire Temple of Yazd. Yazd, Iran. | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Zoroastrianism |
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As of 2021, there were 167 fire temples in the world, of which 45 were in Mumbai, 105 in the rest of India, and 17 in other countries. Of these only nine (one in Iran and eight in India) are the main temples known as Atash Behrams; the remaining are the smaller temples known as agiaries.