Financial Instruments and Exchange Act

The Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (金融商品取引法, Kin'yū shōhin torihiki-hō), promulgated on June 14, 2006, is the main statute codifying securities law and regulating securities companies in Japan.

The law provides for:

  • Registration and regulation of broker dealers and their registered representatives
  • Disclosure obligations applicable to public companies, investment trusts and similar entities
  • Tender offer rules
  • Disclosure obligations applicable to large shareholders in public companies
  • Internal controls in public companies; in this role the law is often referred to as J-SOX, a reference to the American Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX).
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