Filí
This article needs to be renamed from < Filí > (with fada) to < Fili > (no fada).
< fili > (plural: filid, filidh).
..."Member of a privileged
powerful caste of poets,
diviners and seers in early Ireland.
To be distinguished from the
lower-status bard and the brehon...
The fili (or filè) (Old Irish pronunciation: [/ˈfʲilʲi/]), plural filid, filidh (or filès), was a member of an elite class of poets in Ireland, and later Scotland, up until the Renaissance. The filid were believed to have the power of divination, and therefore able to foresee, foretell, predict – important events.
In an early society where most people were illiterate – including its hierarchy of chieftains, sub-kings and kings – the oral tradition was an important means of communicating current news and historical events. As both a poet and storyteller, the fili would hope to gain a professional reputation for the authenticity and reliability of their information.
See also wiktionary:
- Old Irish < fili > ..."poet, seer".
- Old Irish < filidecht > ..."poetry, divination".
- Modern Irish < file > ..."poet".
- Modern Irish < filí > ...plural of file.