Femoral vein
In the human body, the femoral vein is the vein that accompanies the femoral artery in the femoral sheath. It is a deep vein that begins at the adductor hiatus (an opening in the adductor magnus muscle) as the continuation of the popliteal vein. The great saphenous vein (a superficial vein), and the deep femoral vein drain into the femoral vein in the femoral triangle when it becomes known as the common femoral vein. It ends at the inferior margin of the inguinal ligament where it becomes the external iliac vein. Its major tributaries are the deep femoral vein, and the great saphenous vein. The femoral vein contains valves.
Femoral vein | |
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Femoral vein shown in the femoral triangle | |
Images with and without the sartorius muscle, showing the femoral vein and artery beneath | |
Details | |
Source | popliteal, profunda femoris, great saphenous |
Drains to | external iliac vein |
Artery | femoral artery |
Identifiers | |
Latin | vena femoralis |
MeSH | D005268 |
TA98 | A12.3.11.023 |
TA2 | 5055 |
FMA | 21185 |
Anatomical terminology |
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