Fairfax, Virginia

Fairfax, Virginia (/ˈfɛərfæks/ FAIR-faks), formally the City of Fairfax, and colloquially known as Fairfax City, Downtown Fairfax, Old Town Fairfax, Fairfax Courthouse, FFX, and Fairfax, is an independent city in Virginia and the county seat of Fairfax County, Virginia, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,146.

Fairfax, Virginia
Fairfax's Old Town section in 2007
Nicknames: 
Downtown Fairfax, Fairfax City, Historic Fairfax
Location of Fairfax in Virginia
Fairfax City
Fairfax City
Fairfax City
Coordinates: 38°51′9″N 77°18′15″W
Country United States
State Virginia
Pre-incorporation CountyFairfax County (none after incorporation – Independent city)
Founded1869
Government
  TypeCouncil–manager government
  MayorCatherine S. Read (I)
Area
  Total6.27 sq mi (16.25 km2)
  Land6.24 sq mi (16.16 km2)
  Water0.03 sq mi (0.08 km2)
Elevation
312 ft (95 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total24,146
  Density3,900/sq mi (1,500/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
22030–22033
Area codes703, 571
FIPS code51-26496
GNIS feature ID1498476
Websitewww.fairfaxva.gov

Fairfax is part of both the Washington metropolitan area and Northern Virginia regions, and is located 14 miles (23 km) west of Washington, D.C. The Washington Metro's Orange Line serves Fairfax through its Vienna station, which is a mile northeast of Fairfax. CUE Bus and Metrobus operate in Fairfax. Virginia Railway Express's Burke Centre station is located three miles southeast of Fairfax.

George Mason University, located in unincorporated Fairfax County along Fairfax's southern border, is the largest public university in Virginia with 39,032 students as of 2020.

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