FSO Syrena

The Syrena was a Polish automobile model first exhibited at the Poznań Trade Fair in 1955 and manufactured from 1957 to 1972 by the Fabryka Samochodów Osobowych (FSO) in Warsaw and from 1972 until 1983 by Fabryka Samochodów Małolitrażowych (FSM) in Bielsko-Biała. 177,234 were manufactured by FSO and 344,077 by FSM, a total of 521,311. During its remarkably long production run it underwent only minor modifications.

Syrena
Syrena 105
Overview
Manufacturer
  • FSO (19521972)
  • FSM (19721983)
Production1957–1983
521,311 produced
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door saloon
  • panel van (Bosto)
  • pick-up truck (R20)
LayoutFF layout
Powertrain
Engine
  • 746 cc two-stroke I2 (1956–1966)
  • 842 cc two-stroke I3 (1966–1983)
Transmission4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,300 mm (91 in)
Length4,030 mm (159 in)
– 4,080 mm (161 in)
Width1,530 mm (60 in)
Height1,520 mm (60 in)
Curb weight950 kg (2,090 lb)

The Syrena was produced in various models: 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, while the most popular model was the 105. All were two-door sedans with two-stroke engines, initially of two cylinders. In 1965 the Syrena received a larger three-cylinder engine.

From 1968 a prototype model named laminat was produced. A van called Syrena Bosto and a pick-up called the R20 were also produced. A coupé Syrena Sport and a hatchback Syrena 110 (in 1966) remained prototypes only.

A Siren is a mermaid who, according to the legend, protects the river Wisła and the Polish capital city, Warsaw. She is featured on the city's coat of arms. Also a diminutive name Syrenka (little siren) is commonly used for the car in Poland.

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