Félix Faure
Félix François Faure (French pronunciation: [feliks fʁɑ̃swa fɔʁ]; 30 January 1841 – 16 February 1899) was the president of France from 1895 until his death in 1899. A native of Paris, he worked as a tanner in his younger years. Faure became a member of the Chamber of Deputies for Seine-Inférieure in 1881. He rose to prominence in national politics up until unexpectedly assuming the presidency, during which time France's relations with Russia improved.
Félix Faure | |
|---|---|
Photograph by Nadar, c. 1895-99 | |
| 7th President of France | |
| In office 17 January 1895 – 16 February 1899 | |
| Prime Minister | Charles Dupuy Alexandre Ribot Léon Bourgeois Jules Méline Henri Brisson |
| Preceded by | Jean Casimir-Perier |
| Succeeded by | Émile Loubet |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Félix François Faure 30 January 1841 10th arrondissement of Paris, France |
| Died | 16 February 1899 (aged 58) Élysée Palace, Paris, France |
| Cause of death | Stroke |
| Resting place | Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris |
| Political party | Moderate Republicans |
| Signature | |
According to David Bell, Felix Faure was born in Paris and moved to Le Havre where he became a successful shipowner. He moved up from local politics and was elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 1881. He started as a junior minister and became minister for marine and colonies. He was elected seventh president of the Third Republic in 1895 and died in office in 1899. He did not excel in leadership but was successful in the symbolic role of president. His technique was to exploit his distinguished appearance and cordiality to enhance the dignity of the presidency at formal events. He tried to dampen the enormous controversy of the Dreyfus Affair by refusing to reopen the case despite evidence in favour of the disgraced officer. His presidency was wholly concerned with ceremony, not substance.