Expedition to Najd (1817–1818)

The Najd Expedition (Turkish: Nejd Seferi) was a series of military conflicts waged by Egypt on behalf of the Ottoman Empire from 1817 to 1818. It was part of the Ottoman–Saudi War that lasted from 1811 to 1818. The campaign of 1817/8 was led by Ibrahim Pasha, with the goal of capturing Diriyah and ending the First Saudi State by the order of the Ottoman sultan Mahmud II.

Ottoman Invasion of Najd 1817–1818
Part of the Ottoman–Saudi War

Ibrahim Pasha's march in Najd
Date29 September 1817 – 9 September 1818
Location
Najd & Al Qasim.
Result

Ottoman victory

  • Destruction of Diriyah
  • End of the first Saudi state
Belligerents
Ottoman Empire First Saudi State
Commanders and leaders
Ibrahim Pasha Abdullah I
Strength
8,000 men
6,000 camles
Unknown
Casualties and losses
4,700 total killed. 200 in Mawiyyah
70 or 160 in Ar Rass
800 in Dhuruma
1,300 in Diriyah
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