Ethyl acrylate
Ethyl acrylate is an organic compound with the formula CH2CHCO2CH2CH3. It is the ethyl ester of acrylic acid. It is a colourless liquid with a characteristic acrid odor. It is mainly produced for paints, textiles, and non-woven fibers. It is also a reagent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical intermediates.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Ethyl prop-2-enoate | |
Other names
Ethyl propenoate Ethyl acrylate Acrylic acid ethyl ester Ethyl ester of acrylic acid | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.945 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
UN number | 1917 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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SMILES
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Properties | |
C5H8O2 | |
Molar mass | 100.117 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Clear liquid |
Odor | Acrid |
Density | 0.9405 g/mL |
Melting point | −71 °C (−96 °F; 202 K) |
Boiling point | 99.4 °C (210.9 °F; 372.5 K) |
1.5 g/100 mL | |
Vapor pressure | 29 mmHg (20°C) |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Carcinogenic |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H225, H302, H312, H315, H317, H319, H332, H335 | |
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) |
2
3
2 |
Flash point | 15 °C (59 °F; 288 K) |
Explosive limits | 1.4%-14% |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LC50 (median concentration) |
2180 ppm (rat, 4 hr) 3894 ppm (mouse) |
LCLo (lowest published) |
1204 ppm (rabbit, 7 hr) 1204 ppm (guinea pig, 7 hr) |
NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible) |
TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) [skin] |
REL (Recommended) |
Carcinogen |
IDLH (Immediate danger) |
Ca [300 ppm] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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