Ernst Schlange

Ernst Schlange (1 September 1888 28 February 1947) was a German Nazi Party official and politician who served as Gauleiter of Gross-Berlin and later of Gau Brandenburg. He was also a lawyer and a member of the Prussian Landtag. Severely wounded in World War I, he became active in various anti-Semitic, far right political groups and eventually joined the National Socialist German Worker's Party. He was opposed to the Party's more extreme tactics for gaining power and was a close ally of the Strasser brothers. After their fall from power, Schlange lost his leadership posts by the mid-1930s. He died in Soviet captivity after the end of World War II.

Ernst Schlange
Gauleiter of Gross-Berlin
In office
14 March 1925  20 June 1926
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byErich Schmiedicke
Gauleiter of Gau Brandenburg
In office
18 October 1930  16 March 1933
Preceded byEmil Holtz
Succeeded byErich Schmiedicke
Personal details
Born
Ernst Paul Hans Schlange

1 September 1888
Gut Schwaneberg, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire
Died28 February 1947 (aged 58)
NKVD special camp Nr. 7, Allied-occupied Germany
NationalityGerman
Political partyNazi Party
Other political
affiliations
ProfessionLawyer
Military service
Allegiance German Empire
Branch/serviceImperial German Army
Years of service1914–1919
RankOberleutnant
Unit2nd (Kaiser Franz) Garde-Grenadier Regiment
Guards Fusilier Regiment
Battles/warsWorld War I
AwardsIron Cross, 1st class and 2nd class
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