Erich Mühsam

Erich Mühsam (6 April 1878 – 10 July 1934) was a German antimilitarist anarchist essayist, poet and playwright. He emerged at the end of World War I as one of the leading agitators for a federated Bavarian Soviet Republic, for which he served five years in prison.

Erich Mühsam
Mühsam, aged 50
Born6 April 1878
Died10 July 1934(1934-07-10) (aged 56)
Oranienburg concentration camp, Nazi Germany
NationalityGerman
Occupation(s)Poet, writer, playwright, and cabaret performer
MovementAnarchism, Anti-militarism

Also a cabaret performer, he achieved international prominence during the years of the Weimar Republic for works which, before Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933, condemned Nazism and satirized the future dictator. Mühsam was tortured and murdered in the Oranienburg concentration camp in 1934.

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