Erich Fellgiebel

Fritz Erich Fellgiebel (4 October 1886 – 4 September 1944) was a German Army general of signals and a resistance fighter, as part of the 20 July plot to assassinate Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler. In 1929, Fellgiebel became head of the cipher bureau (German: Chiffrierstelle) of the Ministry of the Reichswehr, which would later become the OKW/Chi. He was a signals specialist and was instrumental in introducing a common enciphering machine, the Enigma machine. However, he was unsuccessful in promoting a single cipher agency to coordinate all operations, as was demanded by OKW/Chi and was still blocked by Joachim von Ribbentrop, Heinrich Himmler and Hermann Göring until autumn 1943. It was not achieved until General Albert Praun took over the post.

Erich Fellgiebel
Born(1886-10-04)4 October 1886
Pöpelwitz, Silesia, Prussia, Germany
Died4 September 1944(1944-09-04) (aged 57)
Plötzensee Prison, Berlin, Nazi Germany
Allegiance German Empire (to 1918)
 Weimar Republic (to 1933)
 Nazi Germany (to 1944)
Service/branchArmy
Years of service1905–44
RankGeneral der Nachrichtentruppe
Commands heldChief of Wehrmacht communications, Chief of Army communications
(German: Chef of Wehrmacht-Nachrichten-Verbindunger) (abbr. Chef WNV),
(German: Chef of Heeres-Nachrichten-Wesen) (abbr. Chef HNW)
Battles/warsWorld War I
World War II
RelationsWalther-Peer Fellgiebel (son)
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